25 Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest? (Read 32123 times)
Mad_Mat
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #40 - Dec 18th, 2009 at 2:20pm
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just some counter points, nothing positive to add -

"PolyMet is estimating 400 jobs will be created when running at full capacity. That's 400 jobs  for 20 years"

Yeah, maybe --  mining has always been boom and bust, boom and bust -  prices go up, and new mines open all around the world, supply and demand works, so supplies go up, prices and demand go down, and the mines get shut down and miners laid off.  The Molybdynum mine near Leadville is classic example for this - it'll be open for a few years, or a year, or a half year, then shut down for a year or years.  Hell on the local economy if there isn't alternative employment.   (Look what happened to Atikokan when those iron mines shut down)   If prices/demand go down, and the remaining minerals aren't economic to dig, they just shut in the mine and wait/hope price and demand go back up - so that 20 years may stretch to 60 in the long run - and as long as the mine isn't technically played out, why would they close it down and reclaim/revegetate ?  a lot cheaper to just say they are waiting for the market to turn around again.

not quoting, but it was said that the technology to do the mine environmentally safely/correctly is available, and rules are stricter than years ago --- maybe         but there were rules and technology in place to keep the Exxon Valdez off the rocks; there were rules and technology enough to keep Challenger and Columbia from blowing up; there were rules and technology in place to prevent 3-Mile Island and Chernobyl; there were rules and technology in place to prevent that coal slurry pond from cutting loose.        So what happens to the rules and technology when some plant manager gets his budget cut, and maybe cuts cost on the monitoring equipment, or buys a cheap valve, or......

al long as you can't prevent human nature and greed from exercising bad judgement and cost cutting, you got no real guarantee that the rules and technology will actually do what they are supposed to  - those instances may be only 1 in a thousand, or one in a million - but the cost of those instances is really high - is such a potential cost worth the potential benefit of those supposed 400 jobs ??  That big swamp area sounds like its pretty unique as is

Nickel may be important to national security - don't know, but my guess is if its mined in US, it'll wind up being shipped to China so they can make more Nicad batteries for us to buy back -- worth it ?

Just like the current debates over the national deficit - do we have the moral right to bankrupt future generations ?  500 years out ?  what's wrong with "storing in place" those minerals in MN and buying the metal form other producers. 

Similar argument to drilling in ANWAR for oil we "need" now - my thinking is as long as we can buy the oil elsewhere now,  let's keep that in reserve for future generations, in case it is ever desperately enough needed to really be worth taking the risks associated with extracting it.  Most or maybe all of the oil that flows thru the Alaska Pipelin used to be sold to Japan - closer for shipping and less environmental issues about delivery to shore from the tankers - my guess is most of the oil under ANWAR would go the same way.  That may be off topic, but I see it as a similar situation to the mine in question.  Do we need that mineral that badly now?

and last, but not least - I think there should be a total moratorium on all mining until they redo that 1890's mining law.  Mining should be similar to oil and gas exploration, where the landower - the government in this case (that's us) gets a 1/8th (or more) royalty - that is, 1/8th the value of the extracted mineral, right off the top.  Why should we continue to give this stuff away ?  If that royalty makes the project uneconomical for now, well good.  I want "my" share.
  
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Akula
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #41 - Dec 19th, 2009 at 2:55am
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Mad_Mat wrote on Dec 18th, 2009 at 2:20pm:
<snip>... supplies go up, prices and demand go down, and the mines get shut down and miners laid off.  The Molybdynum mine near Leadville is classic example for this - it'll be open for a few years, or a year, or a half year, then shut down for a year or years.


To be fair, the Leadville mine only produces one commodity: molybdenum. As with all commodities, the demand and price of molybdenum (You need to Login or Register to view media files and links), but the irregularity and the scale of the fluctations is pretty wild. Which can explain why a mine that produces only molybdenum would experience such frequent and drastic changes.

The proposed PolyMet mine would produce several commodities (copper, nickel, cobalt, platinum, palladium, and gold), most of which are in fairly constant demand. The ability to produce several commodites can help soften the effects of market fluctuations, without constantly laying off production workers.


Quote:
Nickel may be important to national security - don't know, but my guess is if its mined in US, it'll wind up being shipped to China so they can make more Nicad batteries for us to buy back -- worth it ?


It is also worth mentioning how these metals would be sold. If my understanding is correct, the metals would be sold worldwide through a resource market based in Baar, Switzerland (Glencore AP). Just because the metals are mined here in the United States - by a Canadian-based company - doesn't make them "ours."


Quote:
what's wrong with "storing in place" those minerals in MN and buying the metal form other producers.


That's an excellent point. Like I was saying before, these deposits aren't going anywhere. If this mine doesn't open now, then it could be opened in the future, when other foreign sources begin to dry up. If we want to mine some of this deposit in the near(er) future, there are other options, some of which favor a less destructive and less risky underground mining operation.


Quote:
and last, but not least - I think there should be a total moratorium on all mining until they redo that 1890's mining law.  Mining should be similar to oil and gas exploration, where the landower - the government in this case (that's us) gets a 1/8th (or more) royalty - that is, 1/8th the value of the extracted mineral, right off the top.  Why should we continue to give this stuff away ?  If that royalty makes the project uneconomical for now, well good.  I want "my" share.


There's a bill floating around Congressional committees right now (Hardrock Mining and Reclamation Act of 2009), that would allow the government to impose a 2-5% royalty for all mining conducted on federal land. A similar bill failed in 2007. There are a lot of reasons why a gross royalty is a bad idea, but there are also a lot of good reasons for mining law reform. I'll leave that whole issue alone, for another time.

Minnesota does collect a royalty on all minerals extracted from state-managed lands. But the federal government does not have such a policy, and since the PolyMet mine would be on privately-owned land (after the proposed sale or transfer), I'm not sure any royalties would ever be collected.

However, the federal, state, and local governments could look forward to significant revenue in the form of various taxes and fees.
  
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Riversend
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #42 - Dec 19th, 2009 at 3:03am
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db: wish I could fill you in a little better, but that is something that is pretty much beyond what I could practicly do by computer...you see, here at the end of the road, I have an extreamly slow dial up and am quite often disconected if I pause typing for very long while I attempt to look up the correct spelling of a word. Sometimes I have to reconect several times just to post a simple message...that is one reason why my messages are so ummmmm..simple Grin  I would like to discuss and better explain the watershed and other situations, but that is something that would be better achieved in a small cabin at wilderness edge, maps spread wide over the table in front of the woodstove and a case or two of cold ones close at hand.....ahhh, maybe someday Smiley
  
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Riversend
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National
Reply #43 - Dec 19th, 2009 at 4:08am
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mad_mat: I agree with much of what you said, however there are most likely a few hundred thousand other folks that would very much like a fine paying job for 20, or 15, or 10, or 5  or less years......I certainly think many would find that preferable to being held captive in borderline poverty while collecting continueing welfare or unemployment for 5 or 10 or 15 or 20 or more years while we wait with our heads buried in the sand because of fearing something someday someway may happen...sure rockets explode, interstate bridges colapse , and Parish and Saints (New Orleans) wash away, but we rebuild and continue on...where would we be if we didn't :question It would be great if we could continue to suck other countrys dry of their resources before we tap into ours, but they may have other plans that don't include us Shocked It would be great to wait till latter to use our own resources, but perhaps it's already latter than you and I think . Yes that big swamp sounds nice, but not every square foot of property can be locked up for the sole purpose of our private pleasure to oohhh & ahhhhh....millions not quite like us may feel diferently, and it wouldn't be polite of us to expect those other millions to bow to our whims Roll Eyes  Recently my rich uncle gave me a present that makes me a shareowner in 60% of a failing automotive co. , now that I find myself manufacturing cars, I feel I should get the steel right here a little closer to home...that way I also save in  fuel & costs by not having to transport the materal from somewhere across the globe...this also makes me feel very green and oh so warm and fuzzy Cheesy   I also want to get my share, which I think I might have already gotten and I shouldn't be so greedy that I would deney the upcomming generation their piece of the pie just because I wory about some disaster that may never happen Tongue that would also be non- polite of me Smiley  the politeness police czar may not smile if that would happen......well, better go, I already had to redial and start all over again.....better not take too many chances, besides the longer I type, the more resources I am wasteing Embarrassed Lips Sealed
  
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PhantomJug
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #44 - Jan 29th, 2010 at 4:36pm
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I know Kent Kaiser.  He's a great conservationist.  I don't have a horse in this race but it appears that other around here do.  This was in the Bemidji Paper today.

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jjcanoeguide
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #45 - Jan 29th, 2010 at 6:09pm
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Interesting article.  Thanks for sharing.  I'd still like to see some study as to underground water movement, or the lack thereof.  Watersheds are typically only defined by surface water runoff, but the deeper lakes, springs, and a deep mine all significantly impact subsurface water flow.
  
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solotripper
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #46 - Jan 29th, 2010 at 6:12pm
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No horse either, but always nice too hear the "locals" side in debates like this Wink
Sad thing is, a significant number of people will buy into the " Avatar" comparison, just like many do with the PETA propaganda.

My local news out of Detroit, characterizes most anyone who lives in the rural Northern areas as gun toting/ environment destroying country bumpkins Shocked  Unfit to judge what is best for them. Good too see a well spoken, knowledgeable rebuttal to this mentality Wink
  
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Akula
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National Forest?
Reply #47 - Jan 29th, 2010 at 6:48pm
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I'm still on the fence about the whole thing, but when I started looking into this project about a year ago, one of my first Google searches took me to the "Friends" website. Since then, I have been appalled at the amount of intentional dis-information and imaginary "facts" being published by the Friends regarding these projects. I'm all for conservancy, and independent groups helping to protect our resources is a good thing, but scare tactics and dis-information only muddies the water and takes away from reasonable debates. I have not seen the "Avatar" comparison, but it doesn't surprise me in the least.

The (You need to Login or Register to view media files and links) forms to the DNR and USACE are still open, and will remain open until 4:30 PM on February 3rd. Follow the link if you still wish to submit your opinions on the project.

  
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db
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National
Reply #48 - Jan 30th, 2010 at 6:48am
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solotripper wrote on Jan 29th, 2010 at 6:12pm:
No horse either, but always nice too hear the "locals" side in debates like this Wink

No offense PJ, ST.... but as you guys well know, I believe everyone's a cynic until proven otherwise.

If all I knew was he was a friend of yours that would be one thing but the bemidjipioneer wouldn't let me in and the name sounded familial because I often skim some of the daily Google Alerts I get. I found a few redundant Op-eds by the same author so I'm assuming this link is similar to what was linked to and various editors published.
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Here's the part I question most based on my first impression stated a few pages back.

"• Fact: If any other mining company ever wanted to begin operation anywhere else up north, it would have to go through its own environmental review process. Daub suggests that permitting PolyMet to mine would automatically lead to mining next to the BWCA, which is false."

next paragraph

"• Fact: PolyMet's operation in Minnesota will be so environmentally and technologically cutting-edge that it will be a model for the world -- far from the outdated gloom-and-doom image painted by Friends of the Boundary Waters."

The future is never fact unless you're talking death and taxes and no, of course my doggie doesn't bite. • Fact: In my world, sh*t happens and cutting edge is far too often referred to as the bleeding edge in hindsight.

99 bottles of beer on the wall, 99 bottles of beer. Take one down and pass it around, 98 bottles of beer on the wall.

What does a senior policy fellow at a think tank do exactly? Seriously. I got no clue and would actually love an answer. That's what my high school metals shop teacher used to call whomever he caught smoken behind the break press. (Coffee and donuts avoided suspension type worries plus he was a good natured guy.)

Personally, if I lived in a directly or even indirectly affected local area, I'd be selfishly poo-pooing the idea based simply on truck traffic and it's affect on my quality of life alone not to mention all the indirect costs someone else will pick up. Screw the future. It's done nothing for me to date.
  
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PhantomJug
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Re: Nickel/Copper mining in the Superior National
Reply #49 - Jan 30th, 2010 at 1:46pm
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[Still no horse in this]

I didn't say he was a friend - only that I have respected some of his opinions whilst absorbing some of his lectures.

You post has many sentiments that I would echo db.  I saw his signature at the end of the article and said to myslef; "Great he's gone political and joined the dork side"  He should have stuck with the MN Conservation Volunteer contributor title.

I don't care about trucks.  I can see them and hear them coming.  Bicyclists on the other hand . . . . Angry

Future doesn't concern me much either.  I know what it holds and what happens today doesn't change it - trucks or no trucks.
  
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