25 Wild Edibles (Read 16189 times)
DentonDoc
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Wild Edibles
Nov 5th, 2010 at 12:26am
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About an hour into my walk in the woods today, I passed one of my favorite wild fruit trees of this season.  Standing there enjoying a couple of luscious persimmons, I reflected on the number of wild edibles in my area and the seasons in which they could be harvested.  Wild onions, mulberries, black berries, dew berries, pecans, walnuts, hickory nuts, plums, persimmons and others are ready for the picking at various times from spring through fall.

That got me wondering about the range of wild edibles that are available in the north woods.  Yes, I'm aware of the seasonal glory of blue berries and raspberries.  I know of wild rice, but based on other posts related to hiding/hanging food packs I was wondering if I might be able to "get by" for a few days based on what I could glean from the woods.  One should be able to still fish, but after a few days of a steady fish diet, I think I'd be looking for a bit more variety. 

Anyone tried cat tails?  Arrow plant? Seems like I've seen a little plantain.  What other choices could you add to your meal?  I've intentionally left mushrooms off the list ... selecting a non-poisonous variety is only part of the reason ... while they add flavor, there apparently isn't a lot of "food value" in mushrooms.

dd
  
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marlin55388
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #1 - Nov 5th, 2010 at 12:52am
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Rhus juice, acorn flour creations, hazelnuts.....heard about typhae but have not gone there...Yule's, Wild Asparagus  and the links below might be another good source for you DD

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marlin55388
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #2 - Nov 5th, 2010 at 1:03am
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And couple others

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Preacher
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #3 - Nov 5th, 2010 at 5:56pm
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I see persimmons in the grocery store and wonder what to do with them.  I love food and will try anything twice, even scrapple.  How does one eat a persimmon?

Wild foods I've had include, blueberries, strawberries, rasperries, saskatoons/serviceberries, chokecherries, pincherries, wintergreen leaves & berries & some leaf that tastes like cucumber.  Also mushrooms!  Morels, chanterelles, honey & bunches I just trusted mom to know what's not going to kill me.  Oh, and sumach too.

Last spring I had an amazing speckled trout stuffed with wintergreen berries.

I'd love to learn to identify more.  Haven't felt compelled to try bullrushes yet.
  
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DentonDoc
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #4 - Nov 5th, 2010 at 7:49pm
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Preacher wrote on Nov 5th, 2010 at 5:56pm:
I see persimmons in the grocery store and wonder what to do with them.  I love food and will try anything twice, even scrapple.  How does one eat a persimmon?

Since wild persimmons are about the size of a medium sized plum, they are mostly seeds.  Each persimmon has maybe 6 seeds about half the size of a penny.  So, the wild versions don't produce a lot of edible per unit ... but the tree ripened ones are oh-so-sweet and refreshing. 

I know when they are beginning to ripen when I start to see the seeds in coyote scat ... they populate the ground under the trees.  As for eating an unripened persimmon, expect to pucker-up because of the astringent they contain (esp. tannic acid).

dd
  
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intrepid_camper
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #5 - Nov 6th, 2010 at 5:49pm
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I have tried cattails, they're good but very bland.  They are best in the spring and early summer but edible all year long.  You pull or dig out the base of the cattail which you will find is like the inner part of a stalk of celery.  Peel off the outer parts and cut off most of the top, leaving a white pithy portion which you can eat raw.  I have heard you can also eat the new seed heads/tops of cattail but haven't tried that. 
Wild rice is ready to harvest in late August, early and mid-September.  You would have to stir it in a dry fry pan over the fire to dry it and then rub off the seed husks and winnow it or rub it over a piece of toweling to clean it and get all the husks out.  You do not want to eat any husks or get them in your eyes.  They are like velcro and will stick in your throat or your eyes and drive you crazy.  You will end up with about a half to two thirds product from what you started with raw.  Then cook it like regular rice.
Other things to eat: Fiddleheads of fern in early spring, before they unfold.  Don't eat too often, you can get chlorophyl poisoning.  Thimble berries in late August. 
NEVER eat Blue Flag or anything you might confuse it with, it is deadly poisonous.
IC
  
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jimmar
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #6 - Nov 7th, 2010 at 9:49am
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Fiddle head are good, I didn't know about poisoining. Thimbleberries are delishous. When I was in college at Mich Tech. my roomate came home one day and found me making Thimbleberry jam. He said I'd make some one a good wife one day! Dandelions are good to eat also, boiled like spinach, but they will stain your cookwear. Anyone tried to beat the sqirrels and eat pine cone seeds? I heard Burrdock is also edible. True?
  
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marlin55388
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #7 - Nov 7th, 2010 at 2:08pm
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Burdock is an asian delicacy, the root I believe.
  
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DentonDoc
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #8 - Nov 7th, 2010 at 7:43pm
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jimmar wrote on Nov 7th, 2010 at 9:49am:
Fiddle head are good, I didn't know about poisoining. Thimbleberries are delishous. When I was in college at Mich Tech. my roomate came home one day and found me making Thimbleberry jam. He said I'd make some one a good wife one day! Dandelions are good to eat also, boiled like spinach, but they will stain your cookwear. Anyone tried to beat the sqirrels and eat pine cone seeds? I heard Burrdock is also edible. True?


One wonders why (You need to Login or Register to view media files and links) are not a commercial crop based on all of the positive benefits ... and ALL parts of the plant are edible.  And like burdock, its root can be roasted and used as a coffee substitute.

Since the Chinkapin Oak grows in your part of the world (but unfortunately not in the boreal forest), have you ever had any of the acorns (about pea size) roasted ... very much like a roasted peanut.

And I've often run into fiddle heads in the woods ... not especially in my area, but in the rockies.

dd
  
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marlin55388
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Re: Wild Edibles
Reply #9 - Nov 8th, 2010 at 1:32am
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I have had dandelion tea and it is wonderful. There is also an oak grove, burr oak (Quercus macrocarpa) or swamp white oak (Quercus bicolor) I dont recall now, adjacent (north side) to the portage between Saganaga and Swamp. Native or not native that is the question... The same types of plantings exist in the WCPP also and include even an American Elm on telescope lake, I recall the oaks in that neck of the woods being further north though...agriculture!
  
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